Tray Headless for Codex
The tray-workflows plugin for the OpenAI Codex CLI — plan, build, validate, run, and debug Tray workflows from natural language, without leaving your terminal.
Tray Headless for Codex is the tray-workflows plugin packaged for the OpenAI Codex CLI: a guided way to build, modify, and manage Tray workflows in natural language, right inside Codex. Describe an integration in plain English and the plugin plans it, researches the connectors, builds the steps, validates the result, and — with your permission — test-fires it.
Once you sign in, the plugin operates with your Tray identity and permissions — the same access your Tray account has across your whole organization, not just the workspace you configured. It can create, modify, and delete projects, workflows, and authentications, and run workflows that have real side effects. What it's allowed to do is governed by the permissions you grant it in Codex.
What it does
- Builds and modifies Tray workflows from natural language. Describe what you want — "sync new Salesforce leads to Slack" — and get a complete, validated workflow ready to run.
- Researches connectors on demand. Discovers any connector's operations, authentication, required fields, and dynamic-lookup values, and returns a ready-to-use step configuration.
- Validates as it builds. Every change is checked against Tray's structural rules server-side, so workflows are correct before they run.
- Runs and debugs in-session. Fires a workflow against your workspace, inspects executions, and drills into per-step input and output — without leaving the terminal.
- Manages projects and authentication. Creates projects, lists and reuses existing authentications, and walks through new-auth setup.
What's in the plugin
The plugin loads the right skill automatically based on what you ask:
| Skill | What it's for |
|---|---|
build-workflow | The entry point for all workflow creation and modification. Runs the full build process: plan → research → build → validate → test. |
research-connector | Manual connector research (operations, authentication, fields, dynamic-lookup values) for when the subagent isn't used. |
tray-connectors | Reference for core connector names and versions, the property type-wrapper format, trigger names, and common jsonpath shapes. |
tray-patterns | Workflow structure patterns — branches, loops, callable workflows (sync and async), scheduled triggers, and manual error handling. |
tray-gotchas | Debugging guide for known edge cases and tricky surfaces. |
set-workspace | Records the active workspace in AGENTS.md (per-project, overriding the global setting). |
The plugin also includes a connector-research subagent, tray-researcher, that researches available connectors and their operations on demand. If subagents aren't available in your Codex build, the plugin follows the research-connector skill inline instead.
What it can do
The plugin works through the Tray platform tools below. These are the same tools Tray Headless MCP exposes.
- Build and edit workflows: these create and delete real resources in your live workspace — create a workflow with its trigger, add steps, update step configuration, swap a step's operation, reorganize structure (branches, ordering), update workflow metadata, remove a step, delete a workflow, and read a workflow's structure or a specific step's detail. Mutating and destructive actions (deleting a workflow, removing a step) are surfaced for your confirmation, and every change lands directly in your live workspace.
- Projects: create a project, read a project, list projects.
- Connectors: search connectors, read an operation's input and output schemas, and call a connector for dynamic field-value lookups and schema discovery.
- Authentication: list existing authentications, list available service environments, create a new authentication request, and check its completion.
- Validation: run a whole-workflow structural audit (jsonpath resolution, output-shape rules, structural conventions).
- Run and debug: fire a workflow against the live workspace, list its executions, read an execution, and drill into a step's input and output.
How it works
The plugin is a thin, guided client over Tray's remote MCP server at api.tray.io/mcp, connected directly over HTTP. There's nothing to build or run locally — Codex connects as soon as you authorize.
The plugin connects to the US endpoint (api.tray.io/mcp) only — it does not support regional endpoints. If your workspace is in the EU or APAC region, use the Tray Headless MCP server with your region's endpoint instead.
The source of truth is your live Tray workspace. The plugin reads and writes through the platform API, never local files. Anything it builds is immediately visible in Tray's visual builder — that's what makes the build-headless-then-open-in-the-canvas handoff seamless.
The build process
The build-workflow skill runs this every time:
- Plan. Understands the request, checks the workspace for related work, asks a couple of clarifying questions, and presents a structured plan (project, workflow, trigger, steps, branching, error handling, auth, dependencies). It waits for your approval before building.
- Research. For each connector — including the trigger — it discovers the version, operation schema, required fields, and any dynamic lookup values, and resolves which authentication to use.
- Build. Creates the project and workflow, adds the steps, and configures each one. Dependencies (such as callable workflows) are built first.
- Validate. Every change is checked server-side against Tray's structural rules; issues come back with the result so they're fixed before hand-off. A whole-workflow audit can also be run on demand.
- Test (only with explicit permission). Fires the workflow against your live workspace and inspects the run.
Validation model
Validation runs in two layers, both server-side: every workflow-mutating call validates the affected steps before anything is written, and a whole-workflow audit checks that jsonpath references resolve, output shapes are correct, and structural conventions hold. The model can't write a malformed workflow.
Firing a workflow runs every step against whatever it's wired to — a Slack step posts a real message, a Salesforce step writes a real record, a webhook calls the real endpoint. It consumes API quota and writes an execution log.
Installation
Requirements
- The Codex CLI installed and on your
PATH, on a build that includes the plugin marketplace. To check, runcodex plugin --help— it should list amarketplacecommand. On older builds, use the manual setup below. - A Tray workspace, including its Workspace ID (found in the Tray app URL — see step 3). Authentication is a one-time browser sign-in to Tray (OAuth2) — there's no API token to generate or paste.
The tray-workflows plugin is available at github.com/trayio/tray-plugins.
-
Add the marketplace and install the plugin
codex plugin marketplace add trayio/tray-plugins codex plugin add tray-workflows@tray-pluginsThis registers the skills, the
tray-researchersubagent, and the remotetrayMCP server. Alternatively, runcodexand use/pluginsto installtray-workflowsinteractively. -
Authorize
The Tray MCP server uses OAuth2 (PKCE). Sign in once:
codex mcp login trayYour browser opens to authorize. After that, Codex manages tokens automatically — there's no API token to generate, paste, or rotate.
-
Set your workspace
Codex has no per-plugin config prompt, so the active workspace is recorded as a line in
AGENTS.md:Active Tray Workspace: <your-workspace-id>Add it to your project's
AGENTS.md, or to~/.codex/AGENTS.mdto set it globally; a projectAGENTS.mdoverrides the global one. Find the UUID in the Tray app URL:https://app.tray.io/workspaces/<ID>/.... You can edit the line by hand, or ask Codex to run theset-workspaceskill. The Workspace ID you set is the default target for new builds — it doesn't limit access; because the plugin operates as you, it has the same access your Tray account does, including other workspaces in your organization.
That's it — the plugin connects to Tray's hosted service over HTTP automatically. There's nothing to build or run locally.
Verifying installation
To confirm the plugin is installed and connected correctly:
-
Check the
trayMCP server is registered:codex mcp listVerify
trayappears in the list. -
Test the connection from a Codex session:
List my Tray projectsIf it responds with your projects, the installation is successful.
If you encounter issues, confirm you've run codex mcp login tray and that your Active Tray Workspace: line in AGENTS.md holds a valid Workspace ID.
Switching workspace
The Active Tray Workspace: line in AGENTS.md is the default for builds. To build in a different workspace for one project, set a project-level AGENTS.md line — it overrides the global ~/.codex/AGENTS.md:
Active Tray Workspace: <your-workspace-id>
Edit it by hand, or ask Codex to run the set-workspace skill.
Staying current
After updating the plugin or its marketplace, restart Codex to load the changes.
Getting started
Once installed, describe what you want to build:
Build a workflow that syncs new Salesforce leads to Slack
The plugin plans the workflow, researches the connectors it needs, builds the steps, validates the result, and — with your go-ahead — test-fires it.